Magazines auctions

Anti-Semitic weekly illustrated newspaper "SZABES KURJER" number 5 published in Poznan in July 1934. "Szabes Kurier" was an anti-Semitic newspaper founded in 1924 by Michal Kulik - an emigrant from Canada and former soldier in the Blue Army. It was published intermittently during the interwar period, including in Bydgoszcz, Poznan and Katowice. Although the editors formally dissociated themsel...
Anti-Semitic weekly illustrated newspaper "BAT" number 6 published in Poznan in April 1927. "BAT" ro anti-Semitic newspaper was published intermittently during the interwar period in Poznan. Although the editors formally dissociated themselves from violence, they published content that incited hatred against Jews and Poles who had relations with them. In the issue that is the subject of this a...
Cavalry and Armored Weapons REVIEW. 35 issues. Formerly "Review of the Association of Cavalry Regimental Circles." A quarterly historical journal. London. Association of Cavalry Regimental Circles.- VOL. IV. 1962. no. 26, - T. V. 1965. no. 37,- T. VIII. 1970. no. 59,- T. IX. 1972-1973. no. 66, 68, 70-72,- T. X. 1974-1975. no. 74-80,- T. XI. 1976-1977. no. 82, 83, 85, 87, 88,- T. XII. 1978-1979...
Anti-Semitic weekly illustrated newspaper "SZABES KURJER" number 5 published in Poznan in July1934. "Szabes Kurier" was an anti-Semitic newspaper founded in 1924 by Michal Kulik - an emigrant from Canada and former soldier in the Blue Army. It was published intermittently during the interwar period, including in Bydgoszcz, Poznan and Katowice. Although the editors formally dissociated themselv...
SKAMANDER. Monthly [later quarterly] poetic magazine. Warsaw. Editor. M. Grydzewski. 8. broch. Vol. 2, z. 4: I 1921. p. 96. Traces of moisture and discoloration of cover, loss of corner of title page. Own stamp. Cover by Tadeusz Gronowski. Includes works by, among others, A. Slonimski, J. Tuwim, K. Wierzynski, F. Przysiecki, J. Iwaszkiewicz, J. Lechon."Skamander" - one of the most important li...
CHIMERA. Warsaw. Editor. Zenon Przesmycki. 8. brochure. Vol. 8, z. 22/23/24: VII-VIII-IX 1904. p. [4], 456. Time. BJ 2, 11. Abrasions of the cover, folds and tears of its edges, good condition inside. Ex. partially uncut. Bibliot. doublet. (stamp.). Cover with color composition by Edward Okun in six-color autolithography. Volume dedicated to Cyprian Kamil Norwid. Contains, among others: writin...
AGRICULTURAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL WEEKLY covering agriculture, homesteading, forestry, horticulture, rural technology, chemistry, physics and agricultural mechanics, herein various subjects. Warsaw. Editor. J. N. Kurowski. 4. brochure.R. 1, ch. 2, nos. 27-52: 2 July-24 December 1835. pp. [215]-420, [6], plates 4.R. 2, ch. 1, nos. 1-26: 1 I-24 VI 1836. p. 208, plate 1. Abrasions and soiling of the...
SKAMANDER. Monthly [later quarterly] poetic magazine. Warsaw. Editor. M. Grydzewski. 4. brochure. Vol. 9, z. 58: V 1935. pp. [81]-159, [1], plate 4. Wraps rubbed, spine loss. Includes, among others, Bruno Schulz's short story "The Book," which was included in the volume "Sanatorium Under the Sign of the Hourglass." Cover by Antoni Wajwód, illustrations by Feliks Topolski, photographs and phot...
LIFE. A weekly illustrated literary, artistic, social and scientific magazine. Cracow. Editor. S. Przybyszewski, S. Wyspianski, Z. Daszyńska. 4. broch. R. 2, no. 45: 26 XI 1898. p. [589]-604 R. 2, no. 47: December 10, 1898. pp. [621]-632. Time. BJ 8, 395. wraps somewhat stained and chipped, local stains inside. Stamp. In no. 45, among others: M. Konopnicka's "Drugie życie", the first part of...
AGRICULTURAL-TEECHNOLOGICAL WEEKLY covering agriculture, housekeeping, technology, forestry, horticulture, agricultural literature, national reports [...] hereof. Warsaw. Editor. J. N. Kurowski. 4. altogether opr. psk. of period. R. 6, ch. 1-2: 1840. p. [8], 428, [2], plate 6. Abrasions of the covers, tears of the spine, local yellowing of the paper. Trace of removed stamp and inventory sticke...
Polish-Ukrainian BIULETIN. Monthly magazine. Druk. and Lit. by F. Kasprzykiewicz. Warsaw. Editor-Editor: Włodzimierz Bączkowski. - Year I-II. 1932-1933. no. 2. 8 (large), pp. 64, 1 illustration on separate plate, wraps broch. oryg. Good condition, some rubbing and soiling of covers. Contains, among others: L. Vasilevskiy - On the ways of agreement; K. Symonolewicz - The case for the Sobots; ...
Anti-Semitic weekly illustrated newspaper "SZABES KURJER" number 5 published in Poznan in July 1934. "Szabes Kurier" was an anti-Semitic newspaper founded in 1924 by Michal Kulik - an emigrant from Canada and former soldier in the Blue Army. It was published intermittently during the interwar period, including in Bydgoszcz, Poznan and Katowice. Although the editors formally dissociated themsel...
Anti-Semitic weekly illustrated newspaper "SZABES KURJER" issue 22 published in Poznan in October 1935. "Szabes Kurier" was an anti-Semitic newspaper founded in 1924 by Michal Kulik - an emigrant from Canada and former soldier in the Blue Army. It was published intermittently during the interwar period, including in Bydgoszcz, Poznan and Katowice. Although the editors formally dissociated them...
Jewish Newspaper the first issue of the official paper published with the approval of the occupation authorities on July 23, 1940, for all ghettos in the General Government. The newspaper was published from July 1940 to August 1942. Dimensions: 28cm x 35cm. General condition as shown in the photos.
Anti-Semitic weekly illustrated newspaper "SZABES KURJER" issue 22 published in Poznan in October 1935. "Szabes Kurier" was an anti-Semitic newspaper founded in 1924 by Michal Kulik - an emigrant from Canada and former soldier in the Blue Army. It was published intermittently during the interwar period, including in Bydgoszcz, Poznan and Katowice. Although the editors formally dissociated them...
PRAESENS. Quarterly journal of the modernists. Warsaw. Editors. Szymon Syrkus, Andrzej Pronaszko, Helena Syrkus. No. 2: V 1930. 4, pp. 199, [13]. broch. Druk func. 53; Rypson I 48; ZPW 218. Wraps soiled, corner of first page torn, otherwise good condition inside. Cover designed by Władysław Strzemiński. Very numerous illustrations in the text, on the last 10 pages advertisements. Second and...
"Shabes Kurier" was an anti-Semitic newspaper founded in 1924 by Michal Kulik - an emigrant from Canada and former soldier in the Blue Army. It was published intermittently during the interwar period, including in Bydgoszcz, Poznan and Katowice. Although the editors formally dissociated themselves from violence, they published content inciting hatred against Jews and Poles who had relations wi...
Anti-Semitic weekly illustrated newspaper "SZABES KURJER" issue 18 published in Poznan in October 1935. "Szabes Kurier" was an anti-Semitic newspaper founded in 1924 by Michal Kulik - an emigrant from Canada and former soldier in the Blue Army. It was published intermittently during the interwar period, including in Bydgoszcz, Poznan and Katowice. Although the editors formally dissociated them...

Lviv GAZETA. 1813

 
70 EUR
Lviv GAZETA. 1813 No. 53- 104 (July 2-December 28, 1813). 8, pp. [1], 442-1120, cloth binding, period.Heavy abrasions and losses of the binding, traces of woodworm on the binding and several adjacent pages, yellowing and soiling of pages in places, otherwise good condition. Gazeta Lwowska - Polish daily newspaper published from 1810-1939 in Lviv. It was published in Lviv during the Austrian pa...
Lviv GAZETA. Lviv. Editor. J. N. Kaminski. Nakł. F. Kratter's heirs. 4. epoch card binding. R. 1843, third quarter: nos. 77-115 [excluding nos. 84-91, 106 and 110]: July 4 to September 30, 1843. p. 762 [+ additions, pp. 1989-3084]. Slight rubbing of cover edges, folds of first page, soiling of one page, one page of no. 107 with margin cut off. Nos. 97, 100 and 103 incomplete. Includes, among ...
Lviv GAZETA. Lviv. Nakł. Redakcyi. Printed by Jozef Piller. 4. epoch card binding. R. 1817, vols. 1-2: 1 I-31 XII. p. [2], 408; [2], [409]-810. Cover rubbed, spine covered with paper, block cracked, some pages slightly creased. No. 5 missing, numerous mistakes in pagination. Additions to some issues with separate pagination. The yearbook consists of 209 issues (several combined). The magazine...
Podwawelskie Password. Kraków. Editorial. J. Kowalski. folio. R. 7, no. 46: 17 XI 1935. p. [1]. Traces of folding, rubbing at folds, edge tears. On the back the text of an application written in pencil (requesting a "cross or medal for the war"). One-page flyer advertising an issue of the magazine. Slogans: Jews and Poland's independence, 75,000 non-Aryan enterprises pass into Aryan hands, We...
The document is an order dated February 21, 1941, issued during the operation of the Lodz Ghetto (Litzmannstadt Ghetto). It comes from Technisches Handelsbüro Adolf R. Both. Order No. 0116 is for the purchase of several technical items (threaded bodies) for Hermann Eichler's company. A "cash on delivery" condition and a price of RM 11 are written. The document is an example of occupation trad...
(SLĄSK). Upper Silesia. La Haute Silesie. Upper Silesia. Illustrated propaganda pamphlet (newspaper) devoted to the plebiscite in Upper Silesia. Dimensions 35.5 x 25.5 cm, pp. 16, color illustrations. Publishers: Kazimierz Grus and Antoni Romanowicz. Printed in Druk. National in Cracow. The authors of the illustrations are: Antoni Romanowicz and Kazimierz Grus. Text in Polish, French and Engl...

Warsaw LIBRARY.

 
113 EUR
Warsaw LIBRARY. Monthly magazine, devoted to the sciences, arts and social affairs. Warsaw. In the Printing House of J. Sikorski. - 1901. volumes I - IV. 8 (large), pp. [4], 502, IV; [4], 588, [IV]; [2], 586, [2]; [4], 575, [2], IV, cloth bound, period. (4 vols.) General collection volumes 241-244. Coat of arms stamps "Biblioteka Radziechowska". Library stickers on covers - "Bibljoteka Radziec...
Cracow ANNUAL, edited by Stanislaw Krzyzanowski. T. 4. With 45 engrav. and 21 plates in cintype and 7 reprod. in światłodruk. Cracow 1900. published by the Society of Lovers of History and Monuments of Cracow. 4, pp. [8], 267, [4], plates. broch. Spine taped with paper, small loss of rear cover, taped tear of one page. Brochure cover with original color lithograph by Stanislaw Wyspianski: on...
Vilnius Weekly. Vilnius. Editor. K. Rutski. 4. broch. R. 1, no. 1: March 1, 1920. p. 24, plate 1. Time. BJ 8, 108. First page dusty, end pages crease. First issue of a rare Vilnius weekly (Bibliot. Jagiellonian has only two early issues). Contains, among other things: Rewindykacje: The matter of restitution and reannexation of churches and church property, The position of the Polish government...

GAZETA Krakowska.

 
188 EUR
GAZETA Krakowska. No. 1 - 52 (January 3 - June 30). Kraków 1813 (Jan Antoni May). 8 (large), pp. 618, cardboard binding. period. Rubbing and soiling of the binding, own stamp, rust spots on the pages. The founder, publisher and first editor of the paper was Jan Maj. Since July 1, 1830 K. Majeranowski became the main editor. For the first decades of the 19th century, the only long-running peri...
PANORAMA of Domestic and Foreign Literature. Warsaw. Editor. A. J. Szabrański. 8. altogether card binding. of period. R. 1836, nos. 1-4. p. 96; 96; 96; 96. Abrasions of the spine and corners of the covers, undercovers slight loss of a few pages in the spine, minor soiling. Handwritten inventory numbers. Cont. discussions of major literary publications in Europe (mainly in Germany), as well as...
PIAST czyli Pamiętnik Technologiczny obeymuiący przepisy dla gospodarstwa domowego i wieyskiego, ogrodnictwa, sztuk pięknych, rękodzielń i rzemiosł; niemniey, lekarstwa domowe, pospolite i zwierzęce. Warsaw. [J. W. Krasinski Publishers]. 16d. Broch. Vol. 4. 1829. p. 187, [5], plate 1. Wrappers slightly rubbed. Ex. uncut. The magazine was published in 1829-1830, a total of 24 volumes cam...
TURIST in Poland. Warsaw. Min. of Communications. Editor. B. T. Lepecki. 4. brochure. R. 1, no. 1: IX 1934. pp. 48, VIII. Slight folding of the edges of the cover, good condition. Cover and graphic design by Tadeusz Piotrowski (also photomontage compositions). The issue includes texts on Warsaw, the coast, the Tatra and Pieniny Mountains, water tourism, national parks, Hutsul and Vilnius.
Set. Trimmed. Format 16 x 24 cm
POLAND. Tourist Review. [Warsaw]. Ministry of Communication. Editor. B. T. Lepecki. 4. brochure. R. 1, no. 1: IX 1934. p. 48. Minor page corner crease, otherwise good condition. Stamp of "Gdynia-America Line" company on front cover. Cover and graphic design by Tadeusz Piotrowski (also photomontage compositions). The magazine was published in four language versions (in Polish - as "Turysta w Po...
AGRICULTURAL-TEECHNOLOGICAL WEEKLY covering agriculture, housekeeping, technology, forestry, horticulture, agricultural literature, national reports [...] hereof. Warsaw. Editor. J. N. Kurowski. 4. altogether bound in original card. R. 5, Parts 1-2: 1839. p. [6], 406, [4], plate 3. Abrasions of covers, covers loose, local yellowing of paper. Sticker with handwritten notes on spine. Collective ...
Official Gazette of the Krakow Province. 1830 In Kielce 1830. no. 1 - 54 (January 3 - December 29). 8, pp. [2], 1376, [4], slipcase binding.Rubbing of the binding, on the facing page own stamp and numerical notations, on the title page own signature. traces of stains. 3 pages, traces of woodworm in places, otherwise good condition. "Dziennik Urzędowy Województwa Krakowskiego" was the first p...
Official Gazette of the Krakow Province. 1818. In Cracow (until September 19, 1818). In Kielce (from October 3, 1818). No. 66 - 115 (January 4 - December 30). 8, pp. 587-1014, [4], 16, card op. of period.Missing No.: 86 (pp. 758-766) and missing No. 113 (pp. 991-998). No.: 86 (pp. 758-766) and missing No. 113 (pp. 991-998). No.: 86 (pp. 758-766) and missing No. 113 (pp. 991-998). No.: 86 (pp. ...
ANNUAL of the Scientific Society with the University of Cracow merged. T. VIII. Cracow 1823. printed by the Academy. 8, pp. 2 nlb., 376, publisher's slipcase.Good condition. numerical notations on title page, few rust spots in places, plate missing. Includes, among others: Szopowicz F. D. - On the meaning of quantity, from which the subject matter, limits and pendency of the three main parts o...
EXLIBRIS. A journal devoted to books. VII. 1. Founded by Franciszek Biesiadecki. Organ of the Society of Book Lovers in Cracow, edited by A. Birkenmajer and K. Piekarski. (Notebook) VII. 1. Kraków 1925 . circulation. TMK. 4, pp. [8], 89, plates XXIX, cover broch. publisher's ret., cloth binding.Stamped 275 typed numbered copies, this copy unnumbered. Some discoloration of the binding. Good co...
"Naród i Wojsko" - The central press organ of the Main Board of the Federation of Polish Unions of Defenders of the Fatherland, published in 1934-1939. General condition as in the photos.
WESOŁE Echo. Warsaw. Editorial. L. Krantz. 4. brochure. R. 1, no. 2: December 15, 1905. p. 6. Folding marks, scuffs, edge tears - not very good condition. Printed in red ink. Issue of a satirical magazine signed by the fictitious Polish Humorist Party , published under the slogan "Humorists of all countries unite!".
(SILESIA). So seht ihr aus! Eure Kultur. Illustrated propaganda pamphlet (newspaper) in German, dedicated to the plebiscite in Upper Silesia. Dimensions 40.5 x 28 cm, pp. 16, color illustrations. Verlag K. Koźlik, Beuthen O,-S. Printed by K. Miarka, Nikolai O,-S. The authors of the illustrations are Antoni Romanowicz and Kazimierz Grus, among others. Traces of scuffing, and bumping, a trace o...
VOICE OF THE NATION. Cracow. Editor. J. Warchałowski. folio. Extraordinary edition: 14 May 1935. p. [1]. Transverse folding mark, minor stains, signs of woodworm."The corpse of Marshal Pilsudski will be laid to rest at Wawel. The funeral will take place on Saturday. In a glass and silver coffin."
SEA. Organ of the Maritime and Colonial League. Editor. Janusz Lewandowski. Warsaw. 4. total binding pp. of period. R. 11: 1934. Time. BJ 5, 157. binding rubbed, spine repaired. Each issue vol. 32-56. one combined issue (no. 8/9). Complete annual of an elegantly published monthly magazine with extensive illustrations. Preserved brochure covers. The magazine was published from 1924 and was devo...
NIWA. A biweekly scientific, literary and artistic journal. Warsaw. Editor. Julijan Szenman. Published by Józef Bosacki. 4. total binding pp. of period. R. 2, vols. 3-4: 1 I -15 XII 1873. p. [4], 288; [4], 300. Time. BJ 5, 269. Small tear to top of spine, crease in front pastedown, minor stains. Stamp. of the editors of the Poznan "Ziemianin". A complete annual of the magazine consisting of t...
A very interesting magazine with a photo report of the opening of the Gdansk Post Office building, which a little over 14 years later would be the first target of the Nazis. Inside, among other things, currency quotes from February 1925.
Set of four pieces of "News" newspapers published by the Circle of Former Soldiers of the 2nd Grenadier Brigade, issues from the 1960s. General condition as in the photos.
SKAMANDER. Monthly [later quarterly] poetic magazine. Warsaw. Editor. M. Grydzewski. 4. brochures. Vol. 9, z. 60: VII 1935. pp. [241]-320, plates 4. Wraps rubbed and chipped, with loss, corner folds of some pages. slightly stained, spine with small loss, otherwise good condition. Cover by Irena Kuczborska, illustrations by Feliks Topolski, photos and photomontages by Levitt-Him. Includes works...
Cracow Departmental Journal. 1813/1814. 1813/14. no. 53 - 104 (June 17, 1813 - May 27, 1814). 4, pp. 533 - 976, period cardboard binding. Unwarranted rubbing of binding, rust spots on pages in places, stains on last few pages. Own signature on each issue, own stamp and numerical notations on the backstrip. Good condition. Numerous announcements of the Prefect of the Cracow Department; Numerous...
HOUSE, Estate, Apartment. Warsaw. Editorial. J. Jankowski, T. Toeplitz. 8. cloth bound, period. R. 5: 1933. Time. BJ 6, 79. good condition. Own stamp. At the beginning a collective title page of the yearbook and a table of contents. At the end of each issue an advertising section and addresses of architects and construction companies. Numbers vol. 22-56 s. Covers broch. (artistically interesti...
YELLOW Tse-Tse Fly. Warsaw. Tow. wyd. "Swast." Editor. F. Gawronski. 4. bulk issues. R. 3, nos. 3-4, 6-8, 12, 15, 17-22, 24-27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37-41, 43-44, 46-53, 55, 57-59, 61, 64-67: 18 I-25/27 XII 1931. Minor tears and folds, good condition. 45 issues out of 66 issued in 1931. Some missing issues were confiscated. Each issue vol. 8 s. Political-satirical magazine published from 1929-1933 ...
VISUALS and Scientific Dissertations. Vilnius. Nakł. J. Zawadzki. 16d. Brochure. Poczet nowy, vol. 24: 1838. p. 114, [1], XIII. Front cover with losses, pastedown on cardboard, folds in corners of extreme pages. Cont.: Elementary and present civilization of the new world, Dupuytren, Varieties - among others: Some remarks with regard to the edition of the complete collection of Russian histori...
Cracow Departmental Journal. 1815/1816. 1815/16. no. 156 - 225 (June 2, 1815 - September 27, 1816). 4, pp. [1], 2432-2706, period cardboard binding. Unwarranted rubbing of binding, rust spots on pages and traces of woodworm in places. Own signature on each issue, own stamp and numerical notations on the front pastedown. Missing Nos: 182-187, (pp. 2699-2747). Missing No. 194 (2807-2814). Missin...
Official Gazette of the Cracow Province for the quarter of I. 1821. In Kielce in the Printing House of Jan Nepomucen Wodziczko. 1821. no. 1 - 42 (January 7 - October 21). 8, pp. [2], 525, card opr. of period.Rubbing of the binding, on the facing page own stamp and numerical notations, on the title page own signature. Missing N-ru 8 (pp. 83-86). missing last few pages (5?), preserved non. ragme...
DZIENNIK Urzędowy Województwa Krakowskiego na rok 1820. In Kielce at the Printing House of Jan Nepomucen Wodziczko. 1820. no. 1 - 53 (January 2 - December 31). 8, pp. [4], 605, [22], card opr. of period.Abrasions of binding, own stamp and numerical notations on the facing page, traces of woodworm and traces of browning of pages in places, otherwise good condition."Dziennik Urzędowy Wojewód...

Kraków ANNUAL.

 
28 EUR
Kraków ANNUAL. Volume II. Edited by Stanislaw Krzyzanowski. With 43 engravings in the text and 3 plates in chromotype. Kraków 1899. nakł. Tow. Miłośników Historyi i Zabytków Krakowa. 4, pp. [8], 234, illustrations in the text and on separate plates (including color), wraps broch. original. Rubbing, edgewear and edgewear, loss on spine, browning on initial pages, copy uncut. Contains, am...
VISUALS and Scientific Dissertations. Vilnius. Nakł. J. Zawadzki. 16d. Brochure. New Postet, vol. 20: 1837. p. 166, [1]. Spine with losses, final folds loose. Ex. uncut. Includes, among others: Poezya ludu pokoleń teuteńskich, Millevoye, Commencement of the tribunal and closing of the Piarist schools in Vilnius 1741, Experiment of annual exercise in various skills [...] at the Collegium Nob...
Official Gazette of the Cracow Province. 1829. In Kielce 1829. no. 1 - 52 (January 4 - December 27). 8, pp. [2], 890, [16], card opr. of period.Unwarranted rubbing of binding, own stamp and numerical notations on the facing page, own signature on title page. Otherwise good condition. "Dziennik Urzędowy Województwa Krakowskiego" was the first periodical and the first text printed in Kielce. I...

Kraków ANNUAL.

 
28 EUR
Kraków ANNUAL. Volume V. Edited by Prof. Dr. St. Krzyzanowski. With 67 engravings in zincotype, 5 plates and 1 plan of Cracow in light-print. Kraków 1902. Nakł. Tow. Miłośników Historyi i Zabytków Krakowa. Print. "Czas". 4, pp. [8], 210, illustrations in the text and on separate plates, fold plan, wraps broch. oryg. Rubbing, edgewear, and uncut covers, rust spots on pages in places, own...
Camp MATERIALS. Cultural and Educational Publishing House of the Civic Committee for the Care of Polish Refugees in Hungary. Budapest. 4. broch. R. 3, pp. 20: July 10, 1942. p. 26. Covers lightly rubbed, good condition. Typescript reproduced. Description according to the cover. Supertitle: "Nasza Świetlica" ("Our Day Care"). At least 32 issues were published.
"Naród i Wojsko" - The central press organ of the Main Board of the Federation of Polish Unions of Defenders of the Fatherland, published in 1934-1939. General condition as in the photos.
universal review. Year LI. - Year LI. 1934. vol. 201. January, February, March, p. 522, illustrated on plates;- Year LI. 1934. vol. 202. April, May, June, p. 504;- Year LI. 1934. vol. 203. July, August, September p. 384;- Year LI. 1934. vol. 204. October, November, December, p. 445.Cracow 1934; Print. "Przeglad Powszechny" 8, ppb. of period with gilt lettering on spine.Coat of arms stamps "Bib...
About the Wounded Soldier. An ephemeral collective magazine edited by Stanislaw Dzikowski. Warsaw, VI 1917, Zakł. Graf. B. Wierzbicki and S-ka. 4, p. 16. brochure. Abrasions and stains to the covers, slight crease to the vertical edge of the pages. Proceeds from the sale of the one-day paper were earmarked for the Department for the Care of Invalids-Legionaries and Families of the Fallen. Cov...